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Activity in hydrotreatment processes of Ni-Mo loaded zirconium phosphate Zr3(PO4)4

Identifieur interne : 000394 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000393; suivant : 000395

Activity in hydrotreatment processes of Ni-Mo loaded zirconium phosphate Zr3(PO4)4

Auteurs : M. Ziyad [Maroc] ; M. Rouimi [Maroc] ; J.-L. Portefaix [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:99-0296656

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Amorphous zirconium phosphate Zr3(PO4)4 (referred to as ZrP) with a specific surface area of 114 m2 g-1 was prepared by a sol-gel method. Its acid properties were studied by: 1. butan-2-ol conversion 2. IR spectroscopy of adsorbed pyridine and 3. microcalorimetric measurements of heat of ammonia adsorption. It was found that the sample exhibits two kinds of acidic Brønsted sites and also Lewis acidity. The strongest acid sites retained pyridine until 623 K. True Lewis acidity was associated with zirconium atoms emerging on the surface of the sample. Sulfided samples of Mo/ZrP and NiMo/ZrP were tested in biphenyl hydrogenation, thiophene hydrodesulfurization and pyridine hydrodenitrogenation. Their intrinsic activities were significantly higher than an industrial NiMo/Al2O3 catalyst. Catalyst characterization by conventional spectroscopic techniques did not show any crucial difference between NiMo/ Al2O3 and NiMo/ZrP. However, on the sulfided samples, electron microscopy observations revealed that the MoS2 crystallites are very well dispersed on the support and smaller on ZrP than on alumina. In addition, the stacking of MoS2 layers was found to be equal to 1.6 when using ZrP instead of 2 on Al2O3. All these features were correlated to the catalytic performances of the samples and to ZrP surface properties that are believed to contribute to the stabilization of,highly dispersed MoS2 species.


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Pascal:99-0296656

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Activity in hydrotreatment processes of Ni-Mo loaded zirconium phosphate Zr
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(PO
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>4</sub>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Activity in hydrotreatment processes of Ni-Mo loaded zirconium phosphate Zr
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<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>4</sub>
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<country>Maroc</country>
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<settlement type="city">Rabat</settlement>
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<s3>MAR</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<country>France</country>
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<term>Biphenyl</term>
<term>Catalyst activity</term>
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<term>Hydrotreating</term>
<term>Mixed catalyst</term>
<term>Molybdenum</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Supported catalyst</term>
<term>Thiophene</term>
<term>Zirconium phosphate</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Activité catalytique</term>
<term>Hydrotraitement</term>
<term>Catalyseur mixte</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Molybdène</term>
<term>Catalyseur sur support</term>
<term>Zirconium phosphate</term>
<term>Thiophène</term>
<term>Biphényle</term>
<term>Caractérisation</term>
<term>Etude expérimentale</term>
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<term>Nickel</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Amorphous zirconium phosphate Zr
<sub>3</sub>
(PO
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>4</sub>
(referred to as ZrP) with a specific surface area of 114 m
<sup>2</sup>
g
<sup>-1</sup>
was prepared by a sol-gel method. Its acid properties were studied by: 1. butan-2-ol conversion 2. IR spectroscopy of adsorbed pyridine and 3. microcalorimetric measurements of heat of ammonia adsorption. It was found that the sample exhibits two kinds of acidic Brønsted sites and also Lewis acidity. The strongest acid sites retained pyridine until 623 K. True Lewis acidity was associated with zirconium atoms emerging on the surface of the sample. Sulfided samples of Mo/ZrP and NiMo/ZrP were tested in biphenyl hydrogenation, thiophene hydrodesulfurization and pyridine hydrodenitrogenation. Their intrinsic activities were significantly higher than an industrial NiMo/Al
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
catalyst. Catalyst characterization by conventional spectroscopic techniques did not show any crucial difference between NiMo/ Al
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
and NiMo/ZrP. However, on the sulfided samples, electron microscopy observations revealed that the MoS
<sub>2</sub>
crystallites are very well dispersed on the support and smaller on ZrP than on alumina. In addition, the stacking of MoS
<sub>2</sub>
layers was found to be equal to 1.6 when using ZrP instead of 2 on Al
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
. All these features were correlated to the catalytic performances of the samples and to ZrP surface properties that are believed to contribute to the stabilization of,highly dispersed MoS
<sub>2</sub>
species.</div>
</front>
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